温度

温度是热或冷的数值度量。它的测量是通过检测热辐射或粒子速度或动能，或者通过热计材料的整体行为。它可以校准在任何各种温度标度，摄氏度，华氏度，开尔文等。温度的基本物理定义由热力学提供。

A temperature is a numerical measure of hot or cold. Its measurement is by detection of heat radiation or particle velocity or kinetic energy, or by the bulk behavior of a thermometric material. It may be calibrated in any of various temperature scales, Celsius, Fahrenheit, Kelvin, etc. The fundamental physical definition of temperature is provided by thermodynamics.